State Plates
The New Jersey Health Plate
In New Jersey, health plates turn on coverage and prevalence — who is insured, and what conditions a population carries. This plate places Black New Jersey in the national health geography: the benchmarks below are the published national figures for Black Americans, and New Jersey's distribution figures — 1.45 million Black residents, 14 percent of the state — give the scale of the community those national patterns describe within the state's borders.
The National Pattern
In New Jersey, that national coverage pattern runs through the state's own insurance market and care system, and the table below fixes the population it describes. About one in ten Black Americans — roughly 9 to 10 percent in the Census Bureau's annual coverage report — has no health insurance at all, a rate above the national figure and above the White rate. In New Jersey, held against the national pattern, the state's own rows say how its coverage stands.
The coverage figures take their local form in New Jersey, where the state rows below set the population behind the national pattern. Rates in this article are for the full population unless stated; nonelderly rates run higher than the all-ages figures because Medicare covers nearly everyone past 65 — one reason the Black uninsured problem is concentrated among working-age adults, as the age breakdown below shows. Not to rank New Jersey but to locate it — that, in an atlas, is the use of a benchmark.
For New Jersey, the national health figures are the frame; the state's own distribution, tabled below, is the picture inside it. Employer-sponsored insurance is the largest single source, covering about half of Black Americans, through their own jobs or a family member's — a share below the White figure, reflecting the employment and occupational data of this reference: fewer Black workers in the large-firm, high-benefit sectors, more in service, temporary, and small-employer jobs where offers of coverage are thinner. The comparison the plate invites is therefore two-sided: the national midpoint on one side, New Jersey's households on the other.
Reading This Plate
How to read this plate: the state rows are the published census figures for New Jersey; the benchmark rows are the published national health record, labeled as benchmarks. In New Jersey, health measures are survey-based, so the plate carries the survey sources on its face and treats the national pattern as the frame inside which state health agencies publish their own state-level readings.
The Population Behind the Plate
The coverage figures take their local form in New Jersey, where the state rows below set the population behind the national pattern. New Jersey holds about 1.45 million Black residents — Black alone or in combination — roughly one in six of its people, with Black alone at about 1.22 million, or 13 percent. The general record matters here only as far as it sharpens the local one, which New Jersey's table states plainly.
In New Jersey, that national coverage pattern runs through the state's own insurance market and care system, and the table below fixes the population it describes. Black New Jersey suburbanized early and thoroughly. Read against the table, the broad pattern settles into the specific numbers that belong to New Jersey.
In New Jersey, coverage is the gateway measure: it decides whether the rest of the health system is reachable at ordinary cost. The national Black coverage record, carried here as the benchmark, is the product of federal and state policy layered over the population this atlas counts — and in New Jersey that population numbers 1.45 million. In New Jersey, prevalence measures, from hypertension to diabetes, sit downstream of coverage, which is why this plate leads with the insurance record.
For The New Jersey Health Plate, the method is the atlas's own: named sources, published figures, and a table that carries what the map cannot. A note on this plate's figures, stated once and plainly: Black share of the state population (alone): 14%; Black share, alone or in combination: 15.6%; Black residents, alone or in combination: 1.45 Million. In New Jersey, read with its table, the plate states the record and lets the record speak.
For The New Jersey Health Plate, the method is the atlas's own: named sources, published figures, and a table that carries what the map cannot. How this plate is read, for New Jersey: begin with the map, whose shading bands the published Black share into the legend's five classes, then turn to the table, which states the measures in figures — Black share of the state population (alone): 14%; Black share, alone or in combination: 15.6%. For New Jersey, read with its table, the plate states the record and lets the record speak.
| Measure | Figure |
|---|---|
| Black share of the state population (alone) | 14% |
| Black share, alone or in combination | 15.6% |
| Black residents, alone or in combination | 1.45 Million |
| United States benchmark — Black Americans without health insurance coverage, approximately | 1 in 10 |
| United States benchmark — Black Americans covered by Medicaid, approximately — and about one in three Black children | 1 in 5 |
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System; U.S. Census Bureau, Health Insurance Coverage in the United States (Current Population Survey). Method: Figures are drawn from the published federal sources named on this page, for the geography named; tile shading bands the published Black population share into the five legend classes. Counts are rounded as published by the source agency, and national benchmark rows are labeled with the basis they are published on.